General Psychology, Psych 110

Using Cultural Perspective on Personality


The key is not to focus on either the individual's behavior or the cultural the person was raised in.

This perspective can show how personality can be misinterpreted when viewed from a different cultural context, and it can show how to use the cultural context to get a more accurate reading of the person.

More accurate: I am more outgoing than most people I know.

Not:  All Asians are shy, all Euro-Americans are loud and rude.

Example from student, previous quarter:

In her family, there is lots of talk, quick, overlap from one person to the next. Her uncle married a Native American woman. At first the family thought she was slow or shy

In each box is how the behavior may be interpreted in the cultural context.

Note: A, D, behavior matches context
Behavior
Cultural Context waiting to talk lots of interrupting, peppering..
Native American A

average
respectful, thoughtful

B

rude, insensitive, shallow

African American C

slow, shy, retiring, perhaps nervous
aloof, no opinion

D

average
engaged, involved/connected

keys:

1. have to judge person's behavior relative to the pattern they grew up in.

e.g. someone who interrupts some, waits some may be either....

very excitable/outgoing person from Native American culture or

shy/quiet person from very "peppery" culture

2. making personality judgments without knowing cultural background, often make mistakes.

her family did C

Tarimah: you adjust to the environment:

yes, but it takes a while, and it's easier, in this example, for B to adjust (be quiet) than for C to adjust.

What does the pattern look like? For B, C, if they are considered rude or slow, they may be treated in ways (ignored, talked down to) that change the direction of the relationship.